Resource distribution refers to the geographic occurrence of resources on earth. In other words, where resources are located. Any particular place may be rich in the resources people desire and poor in others. As a result, resources are distributed unevenly across the globe.
Why are resources distributed unequally over the earth? The distribution of natural resources depends upon many physical factors like land, climate and altitude. The distribution of resources is unequal because these factors differ from place to place on this earth.
The geographic factors that most influence where humans settle are water, soil, vegetation, climate, and landscape.
Natural resources are not evenly distributed all over the world. Some places are more endowed that others — for instance, some regions have lots of water (and access to ocean and seas). Others have lots of minerals and forestlands. Others have metallic rocks, wildlife, fossil fuels and so on.
Some economists believe that rich natural resources promote economic growth. On the contrary, some economists think that rich natural resources hinder economic growth. Based on previous studies, this paper studies the relationship between natural resource and economic growth in our country.
Natural resources are not evenly distributed all over the world. Some places are more endowed that others — for instance, some regions have lots of water (and access to ocean and seas). Others have lots of minerals and forestlands. Crude oil is another important natural resource.
Human Impacts on the Environment. Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.
Food systems rely on a variety of Earth's natural resources: land, water, minerals, fossil fuels, biodiversity and ecosystem services. We need these resources not only for agriculture and fisheries, but also to process, package, distribute and consume food.
The amount of food calories being produced fulfills and exceeds the minimum amount needed per person. Therefore, the main problems with the current distribution system are the lack of markets, the inadequacy of transportation to markets, and the inability to afford the costs of production and consumption.
Equal distribution of food ensure people will get adequate food to fulfil their dietary needs and have a healthy life style as currently World produces suffient food to meet the global requirement. Food security must be assured at regional, country, local, household and inidividual levels.
Equitable distribution of resources is essential in a society so that the resources reach every individual or has equal rights on usage of resources. It also avoids division of society. Forces against it are: (a) More exploitation by industrialists for developmental activities.
Resource distribution refers to the geographic occurrence or spatial arrangement of resources on earth. In other words, where resources are located. Any particular place may be rich in the resources people desire and poor in others. As a result, resources are distributed unevenly across the globe.
Equitable distribution is the distribution of property and debt obligations used by courts in most states when dividing marital property during divorce proceedings. Equitable distribution does not mean “equal” division – it means “fair” division.
Developed Resources: Resources which are developed and surveyed for utilization and are being used in present time are known as Developed Resources. Reserves: Resources which are available and the knowhow to use them is also present but they are yet to be used are called Reserves.
Indiscriminate use of resources causing various global ecological crises such as global warming, depletion of the ozone layer, environmental pollution & land degradation. ?? Depletion of resources for satisfying the greed of few individuals.
Natural resources of the Earth must be distributed among the people uniformly so that each and every one gets his share of the resource. Human greed, corruption, and the lobby of the rich and powerful are the forces working against an equitable distribution of resources.
(i) An equitable distribution of resources has become essential for a sustained quality of life and global peace. (iii) Therefore, resource planning is essential for sustainable existence of all forms of life. Sustainable existence is a component of sustainable development.
Equitable distribution of income ensures distributing welfare to ensure fairness and allowing members of the economy to have the same opportunity to accumulate wealth. The Government redistributes tax revenue to ensure equitable distribution of wealth.
Poverty, hunger, homelessness, illiteracy, preventable disease, polluted air and water, and most of the other ills that beset humanity have the same root cause: the inequitable distribution of the planet's wealth and resources.
Countries With the Most Natural Resources
- China. China is one of the leading producers of phosphates, vanadium, tungsten, antimony, graphite, coal, tin, molybdenum, lead, zinc, and gold.
- Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia has over 34.4 trillion worth of commodities with their primary natural resource being oil.
- Canada.
- India.
- Russia.
- Brazil.
- United States.
- Venezuela.
There are two main types of natural resources, renewable and non-renewable resources.
Material resources are materials found in the natural world that have practical use and value for humans. Material resources include wood, glass (which comes from sand), metals, edible plants, and plastics (which are made from natural chemicals). Renewable material resources, like glass, can be re-created easily.
The government distributes the resources in a judicious way so as to meet the needs and common interests of the society. The government works for the benefit and betterment of all because resources are not the sole property of a particular person or community but they belong to everyone.
How does the distribution of resources influence people's choices about where to live and work? People have always preferred to live either near the resources or within their easy reach. On the contrary, such regions where no resources are found tend to be the least inhabited.
i. That the uneven distributions of the Earth's mineral, energy, and groundwater resources are the results of past and current geologic processes. Evidence for the past and current geologic processes (e.g., volcanic activity, sedimentary processes) that have resulted in the formation of each of the given resources.
Top 10 Natural Resources in the World
- Water. While the earth may be mostly water, only about 2-1/2 percent of it is fresh water.
- Air. Clean air is necessary for the existence of life on this planet.
- Coal. Coal is estimated to be able to last less than 200 more years.
- Oil.
- Natural gas.
- Phosphorus.
- Other Minerals.
- Iron.
