Drugs used for Expectoration
| Drug name | Rating | Rx/OTC |
|---|
| View information about acetylcysteine acetylcysteine | 8.8 | Rx/OTC |
| Generic name: acetylcysteine systemic Drug class: antidotes, mucolytics For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects For professionals: A-Z Drug Facts, AHFS DI Monograph, Prescribing Information |
It may take up to 4 weeks before you notice your symptoms improving. It can take time for the medicine to work and for phlegm to break up. Keep taking your medicine even if you do not notice any improvement straightaway.
Its adverse effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, gastric discomfort and bleeding, diarrhea, and rash. It has, however, been shown to be an effective mucolytic which is generally well tolerated with few adverse effects [1]. The place of mucolytic drugs in respiratory disease has recently been reviewed [2].
Indications: an antidote for the treatment of acetaminophen overdose. Best if given i.v. within 8-10 hours of acetaminophen overdose. to reduce congestion related to sinusitis, bronchitis, asthma, and other respiratory diseases.
If you have a dry cough, you should avoid taking combination products that contain an expectorant or a mucolytic, as these ingredients are used to treat productive ('wet' or chesty) coughs.
Mucus thinners, such as mucolytics, are inhaled medications that help thin the mucus in the airways so you can cough it out of your lungs more easily. The two main types of mucus thinners are hypertonic saline and dornase alfa (Pulmozyme®).
Natural expectorants and cough remedies include various herbs and other natural substances that help clear your airways. Other natural treatments help soothe symptoms caused by inflammation of the upper airways.
Robitussin (guaifenesin) is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth. Robitussin is used to reduce chest congestion caused by the common cold, infections, or allergies.
Ambroxol is a mucolytic which thins and loosens mucus (phlegm), making it easier to cough out. Guaifenesin is an expectorant which decreases the stickiness of mucus (phlegm) and helps in its removal from the airways.
From the pharmacologic point of view, It is not recommended to use together. The possibility to expectorate is significantly lower if antitussive is administered.
Ambroxol Uses:This drug is used for the symptomatic treatment of tracheobronchitis, an infection that induces tracheal (windpipe) and pulmonary airway inflammation. Ambroxol in this case relieves the patient from an excessive cough and thick sputum.
Mucomyst brand of acetylcysteine is for inhalation (mucolytic agent) or oral administration (acetaminophen antidote), and available as sterile, unpreserved solutions (not for injection).
Mucolytics is? a drug that loosens respiratory secretions. a drug that aids in raising thick, tenacious mucus from the respiratory passages to cough out.
Introduction
- Controlled coughing. This type of coughing comes from deep in your lungs. It loosens mucus and moves it though your airways.
- Postural drainage. You lie down in different positions to help drain mucus from your lungs.
- Chest percussion. You lightly tap your chest and back.
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a mucolytic and antioxidant drug that may also influence several inflammatory pathways.
What is the best medicine for dry cough?
| Best medicine for dry cough | | |
|---|
| Robitussin Maximum Strength (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan-guaifenesin, phenylephrine) | Pain reliever/fever reducer, antitussive, expectorant, decongestant | Oral |
| Mucinex (guaifenesin) | Expectorant | Oral |
| Sudafed (pseudoephedrine) | Nasal decongestant | Oral |
Antitussives are cough suppressants. They relieve your cough by blocking the cough reflex. Expectorants thin mucus. This may help your cough clear the mucus from your airway.
Guaifenesin: Often known by its brand name Mucinex (Mucinex coupons | What is Mucinex?), guaifenesin is the only OTC expectorant available to help relieve symptoms from colds. It works to relieve chest congestion and is often combined with pseudoephedrine to relieve multiple symptoms.
An expectorant increases bronchial secretions and mucolytics help loosen thick bronchial secretions. Expectorants reduce the thickness or viscosity of bronchial secretions thus increasing mucus flow that can be removed more easily through coughing. Mucolytics break down the chemical structure of mucus molecules.
List of Expectorants:
| Drug Name | Reviews |
|---|
| Mucinex (Pro) Generic name: guaifenesin | 128 reviews |
| Mucinex Maximum Strength Generic name: guaifenesin | 7 reviews |
| Robafen Generic name: guaifenesin | 2 reviews |
| SSKI (Pro) Generic name: potassium iodide | 1 review |
Expectorant: A medication that helps bring up mucus and other material from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea. An example of an expectorant is guaifenesin, which promotes drainage of mucus from the lungs by thinning the mucus, and also lubricates the irritated respiratory tract.
Bromhexine is used in a condition where there is a lot of thick phlegm in the airways. As a mucolytic, it helps to relieve productive cough by thinning the phlegm in the airways and facilitating the removal of the mucus.
Expectorants are better for breaking up wet, productive coughs, but don't take them near bedtime. If a wet cough is plaguing you, take a suppressant that includes a decongestant, which can provide relief without exacerbating your cough.
Expectorants are meant to increase the volume of airway water or secretion in order to increase the effectiveness of cough.
Robitussin (guaifenesin) is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth. Robitussin is used to reduce chest congestion caused by the common cold, infections, or allergies.
