Terms in this set (7)
- Methods of Enforcement. • police terror • indoctrination • censorship • persecution.
- Modern Technology. • mass communication to spread propaganda • advanced military weapons.
- State Control of Society.
- Dynamic Leader.
- Ideology.
- State Control of Individuals.
- Dictatorship and One-Party Rule.
Totalitarianism is a form of government that attempts to assert total control over the lives of its citizens. It is characterized by strong central rule that attempts to control and direct all aspects of individual life through coercion and repression. It does not permit individual freedom.
Theocratic totalitarianism - found in states where. political power is monopolized by a party, group, or. individual that governs according to religious. principles.
It was caused by the economic disaster and social upheaval of the Russian Civil War.
Constitutional monarchy, system of government in which a monarch (see monarchy) shares power with a constitutionally organized government. The monarch may be the de facto head of state or a purely ceremonial leader. The constitution allocates the rest of the government's power to the legislature and judiciary.
Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy or representative government, is a type of democracy founded on the principle of elected persons representing a group of people, as opposed to direct democracy. Representative democracy places power in the hands of representatives who are elected by the people.
Democracy: A democracy is a society in which the citizens are sovereign and control the government.
Authoritarianism is the opposite of individualism in democracy, marked by submission to authority. In this system, the political power is condensed into one authority figure, who has unchecked power. Totalitarianism is when the person in power seeks to control every aspect of public and private life.
An illiberal democracy is a governing system in which, although elections take place, citizens are cut off from knowledge about the activities of those who exercise real power because of the lack of civil liberties; thus it is not an open society.
Individualists promote the exercise of one's goals and desires and to value independence and self-reliance and advocate that interests of the individual should achieve precedence over the state or a social group while opposing external interference upon one's own interests by society or institutions such as the
"fascist goals": the creation of a nationalist dictatorship to regulate economic structure and to transform social relations within a modern, self-determined culture, and the expansion of the nation into an empire; and.
Dictatorship, form of government in which one person or a small group possesses absolute power without effective constitutional limitations.
Republic, form of government in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen body. The term republic may also be applied to any form of government in which the head of state is not a hereditary monarch.
Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citi- zens, directly, or through their freely elected rep- resentatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights. Fair, frequent, and well-managed elections are essential in a democracy.
Economic systems can be categorized into four main types: traditional economies, command economies, mixed economies, and market economies.
In a pure command economy, there is no competition, as the central government owns or controls all business.
If the government has complete and absolute power over the people, that's totalitarianism. A democracy is a society in which people have a say in their government and elect their leaders. The opposite is totalitarianism: a totalitarian society is usually ruled by a dictator, and there is very little or no freedom.
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in
Dictatorships are often characterised by some of the following: suspension of elections and civil liberties; proclamation of a state of emergency; rule by decree; repression of political opponents; not abiding by the rule of law procedures, and cult of personality.
What crisis occurred in Italy that allowed Mussolini to take power? An economic depression caused partly by declining industry.