The issue of a first aider refusing to respond and give treatment is very unusual. The reason for refusing to respond and treat somebody requiring assistance can be varied but may include the following. They were not confident in their own ability to give the necessary treatment.
Employers are not legally obliged to immunise first aiders and the Health & Safety Executive's guidance notes that it is not normally necessary for first aiders in the workplace to be immunised, “unless the risk assessment indicates it is appropriate”.
In general, tablets and medications should not be kept in the first aid box. If mains tap water is not readily available for eye irrigation, at least one litre of sterile water or sterile normal saline (0.9%) in sealed, disposable containers should be provided.
Store your medicines in a cool, dry place. For example, store it in your dresser drawer or a kitchen cabinet away from the stove, sink, and any hot appliances. You can also store medicine in a storage box, on a shelf, in a closet. If you are like most people, you probably store your medicine in a bathroom cabinet.
Where your assessment of first-aid needs identifies that a trained first-aider is not required in your workplace, you should appoint someone to take charge of first-aid arrangements. An appointed person is not necessary where there are an adequate number of appropriately trained first-aiders.
1 The room must be kept clean and tidy at all times. The fridge must be kept clean at all times. 2 The Medicine cabinet must be kept locked at all times, (when the first aider is not available the key will be kept in main reception). At the end of the day cupboard should be locked.
10 Benefits of First Aid Training in the Workplace
- It can save lives.
- Reduce the number of workplace accidents.
- Positive work environment.
- Your company will be safer place to work.
- First aid kits are used properly.
- It can reduce recovery time.
- It can keep employees safe outside of the workplace.
- It's a great team-building exercise.
Employers' legal dutiesThis includes whether trained first-aiders are needed, what should be included in a first-aid box and if a first-aid room is required. The Regulations do not place a legal duty on employers to make first-aid provision for non-employees such as the public or children in schools.
To summarise, it is the law to have a first aid kit in company vehicles and in passenger-carrying vehicles. Even though it is not a legal requirement to have a first aid kit in your private car, it is still highly recommended, so that any injuries can be treated there and then.
Aspirin is one of the best drugs available for the emergency treatment of a heart attack: Aspirin is an anti-platelet agent; it interferes with the clotting process and may be safely given with other blood thinning agents (clopidogrel, warfarin) in an emergency during a suspected heart attack.
First Aid PersonnelThey act as a point of contact for the emergency services, are responsible for maintaining and restocking first aid supplies, and for keeping any first aid facilities ready to use. An appointed person does not need to be first aid trained, in which case they will not be able to perform first aid.
To become an emergency first-aider the minimum level of first aid training you need is the Emergency First Aid at Work qualification. Awarded by Highfield Awarding Body for compliance (HABC). CPL Training provides scheduled First Aid at work courses in over 70 locations nationwide throughout the year.
And is it compulsory for first aid officers to complete annual CPR training in SA, Victoria and NSW? as a practical matter, that the employer has to pay for the training as they usually request volunteers to be first aid officers.
Analgesics (e.g. paracetamol) come under the category of medication and are not considered a first aid item. The Victorian WorkCover Authority's opinion is that workplace first aid kits should not include medications of any type, including pain killers.
As a precaution, everyone can keep a reliever inhaler (e.g. Ventolin) in their personal First Aid kit to use should the need arise.
At home the best place to keep the kit is in the kitchen – since this is often a gathering place – as well as where many injuries occur. It is not a good idea to keep your home kit in the bathroom due to the amount of humidity, as many medications are recommended to keep at room temperature.
While there is no law in New South Wales that demands a first aider render assistance in an emergency situation in the community setting, once a first aider provides first aid they do have a duty of care.
What to do
- Assess the situation quickly and calmly. Safety: check whether you or the casualty are in any danger.
- Protect yourself and them from any danger.
- Prevent infection between you and them.
- Comfort and reassure.
- Assess the casualty and give first aid treatment.
- Arrange for help if needed.
The aims of First Aid can be remembered by thinking of the three Ps:
- Preserve Life.
- Prevent The Situation Worsening.
- Promote Recovery.
Common First Aid Dos and Don'ts
- 1 / 13. Don't: Lean Back for Nosebleeds.
- 2 / 13. Don't: Butter Your Burns.
- 3 / 13. Do: Put the Tooth Back In.
- 4 / 13. Don't: Apply Heat on Frozen Hands.
- 5 / 13. Do: Push Down on Serious Bleeding.
- 6 / 13. Do: Use the Heimlich for Choking.
- 7 / 13. Do: Back Slap for Choking.
- 8 / 13.
Principles of First Aid
- Preserve Life.
- Prevent Deterioration.
- Promote Recovery.
- Taking immediate action.
- Calming down the situation.
- Calling for medical assistance.
- Apply the relevant treatment.
Management or supervisory material — ready and willing to take charge if someone is injured. Has reliable attendance and works in close proximity to the first-aid station. Is a people-person who has demonstrated a willingness to help others.
- First aid: 6 life-saving steps if you're first on the scene of an accident.
- Step 1: Identify and mitigate potential dangers.
- Step 2: Call for help.
- Step 3: Check for a response.
- Step 4: Check the casualty's airway.
- Step 5: Check the casualty is breathing.
- Step 6: Check the casualty's circulation.
- Related resources.
First aid training also teaches you to prioritise injuries, giving the most seriously injured or ill the very best chance. As well as equipping you with the knowledge to establish whether someone needs further care and whether that care should be given by the GP, at a hospital or needs immediate paramedic intervention.
preserve life. prevent the escalation of the illness or injury. promote recovery. pain relief.
The golden rules of First Aid
- Use a systematic approach in all medical emergencies.
- Identify and avoid risks to yourself, the person affected and third parties.
- Request support early (first aiders, AED, emergency number 144).
- Be “suspicious” and primarily assume it is something serious.
- Deal quickly with any chaos and cope with the situation.
Call or tell someone to call 911. Check the person's airway, breathing, and pulse frequently. If necessary, begin CPR. If the person is breathing and lying on their back, and you do not think there is a spinal injury, carefully roll the person toward you onto their side.
A person validly refuses treatment if they make a decision in circumstances where they are: Competent; Informed; and. The decision covers the situation that has in fact arisen (In Re T [1992] EWCA Civ 18)).
they intentionally or negligently caused the initial injuries (NSW) the Good Samaritan is not a doctor, nurse, member or employees of a listed organisation (Queensland) their ability to perform is significantly impaired by the consumption of alcohol or drugs (every jurisdiction other than Queensland and Victoria).
- Legal Considerations for Outdoor Educators. when administering First Aid.
- by Danny Parkin.
- Consent.
- Duty of Care.
- Negligence.
- Recording.
- Reference.
First aid is as easy as ABC – airway, breathing and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). In any situation, apply the DRSABCD Action Plan. DRSABCD stands for: Danger – always check the danger to you, any bystanders and then the injured or ill person.
Severe choking: back blows and abdominal thrusts
- Stand behind them and slightly to one side. Support their chest with 1 hand.
- Give up to 5 sharp blows between their shoulder blades with the heel of your hand.
- Check if the blockage has cleared.
- If not, give up to 5 abdominal thrusts.
