Initiating Consultation: As the first step in the Section 106 process, the federal agency must determine if a proposed federal action is an undertaking with the potential to affect historic properties and, if so, initiate consultation.
According to the National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers[1], a SHPO is "an appointed official who is responsible for spearheading state preservation initiatives and help carry out the nation's historic preservation program.” Whether the SHPO is (1) guiding citizens through the process of listing
Section 106 applies when two thresholds are met: 1) there is a Federal or federally licensed action, including grants, licenses, and permits; and 2) that action has the potential to affect properties listed in or eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
Cultural resource management involves specialists in historic preservation, archaeology, history, architecture and related fields. Professionals in this field may be employed by government agencies or private companies to safeguard cultural sites in compliance with federal laws.
the National Park Service
Some key elements from the Act: Sets the federal policy for preserving our nation's heritage. Establishes a federal-state and federal-tribal partnership. Establishes the National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Programs.
Invited Consulting PartiesInvited consulting parties are those certain individuals and organizations with a demonstrated legal, economic, or historic preservation interest in an undertaking. This usually includes but is not limited to statewide, local, and sometimes national preservation advocacy groups.
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) (54 USC § 306101) and its implementing regulations, 36 CFR Part 800, is a law that requires federal agencies to consider the effects of federally funded projects on historic properties (i.e., listed, or eligible for listing, in National Register of Historic
The geographic area or areas which an undertaking may directly or indirectly cause alterations in the character or use of historic properties. The APE is three dimensional including auditory, visual and ground disturbing activities.
Many property owners of Landmarks and National Register properties have found the Section 106 process useful in ensuring that incompatible development projects or other actions funded, licensed, or initiated by federal agencies are reviewed and modifications made when possible to avoid, minimize, or mitigate possible
The most comprehensive of these statutes is the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA; P.L. 89-665). Congress also has amended and expanded NHPA multiple times since its passage, most recently in 2016.